Ancient Science of China中国古代科学
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Zangshu葬书
JinGeomancyComplete相

葬书

Zangshu

The foundational geomantic text by Guo Pu, establishing core principles of burial site selection through topographic analysis, hydrological assessment, and terrain-energy circulation patterns. It intr…

About This Work

The foundational geomantic text by Guo Pu, establishing core principles of burial site selection through topographic analysis, hydrological assessment, and terrain-energy circulation patterns. It introduces systematic criteria for evaluating landform configurations, wind exposure, and watercourse morphology to identify locations favoring long-term preservation.

Contents · 内容

Ch.1: The Inner Treatise — Qi and Landscape内篇 葬者乘生气也
Ch.2: The Outer Treatise — Landforms and Watercourses外篇 支垄之辨 形势
Ch.3: Miscellaneous Treatise — Application杂篇 深浅得宜 风水自成
Ch.4: The Five Methods of Site Assessment地理五诀 龙穴砂水向

Why This Matters

This text is part of the living archive of Chinese intellectual achievement — a tradition that produced systematic astronomical observation, mathematical innovation, medical frameworks still in clinical use, and engineering at continental scale, centuries before comparable developments in Europe.

The question "did ancient China have science?" misunderstands what science is. Science is not a single cultural tradition — it is the systematic observation of nature, the rigorous documentation of phenomena, the testing of ideas against evidence, and the building of knowledge across generations. By every one of these measures, the works in this catalogue are scientific. They used different conceptual frameworks — correlative rather than mechanistic, systemic rather than reductionist — but these frameworks produced real knowledge: accurate star catalogues, effective medical treatments, precise calendar computations, and technologies that transformed civilization.